REFERENCE Archive

FMP: A Good Investment in the Present Interest Rate Scenario

Fixed Maturity Plan (FMP) is one of the most sought after debt mutual fund schemes.  Debt mutual funds are ideal investment option for investors with low risk appetite. FMPs are similar to term deposits offered by banks.

National Pension System (NPS)- Scheme Features

National Pension System (NPS) is a pension cum investment scheme promoted by the Government of India to ensure retirement income to its citizens. NPS was launched on January 1, 2004 with the main objective of providing old

Statutory Liquidity Ratio (SLR)

Statutory Liquidity Ratio (SLR) is the percentage of the Net Demand and Time Liabilities, a Scheduled Commercial bank (SCB) is required to maintain in liquid assets. RBI is empowered to stipulate SLR up to 40%. SLR is

Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR)

Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR) is the amount of funds that all Scheduled Commercial Banks (SCB) must maintain with RBI. Regional Rural Banks (RRB) are exempted from maintaining Cash Reserve Ratio. CRR does not carry any floor (minimum)

Demand and Time Liabilities (DTL) & Net Demand and Time Liabilities (NDTL)

Demand and Time Liabilities (DTL) and The Net Demand and Time Liabilities (NDTL) are two terms openly pop up in connection with monetary review policy of RBI and liquidity in market. Banks are in the business of

Financial Bill, Finance Bill and Money Bill

India being a federal country, laws can be made separately  by Union Government and State Governments covering their domains. The Union Government (Federal Government) makes laws for the entire country and  the State Governments for their respective

Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (IRDAI) 

Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (IRDAI) was incorporated in April 2000. IRDA was constituted by the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority Act, 1999. By the Act of Parliament passed by the Government of India, IRDAI

Compliance Audit and Risk Based Supervision

An audit is basically an inspection of the financial accounts, transactions and conduct of an entity or company undertaken by supervisory authorities. Compliance Audit and Risk Based Supervision (Audit) are two prominent forms of audits. In finance

Evolution of Corporate Governance in India

Corporate governance is all about managing a company by balancing the interest of all stake holders and abiding to the laws of the land. For a company, there are many stakeholders. Some of the major stake holders

Unique Document Identification Number (UDIN) and ICAI

Unique Document Identification Number (UDIN) is a computer system generated unique number for validating documents certified or attested by a Chartered Account.  Why is Unique Document Identification Number (UDIN) introduced? There have been many complaints that financial